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Causality between corruption and poverty: An analysis for South American countries

Authors

Denilson Oliveira da Silva Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-8490
Lilian Lopes Ribeiro Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-6032
Roberto Tatiwa Ferreira Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-680X
Edward Martins Costa Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-8534
Pablo Urano de Carvalho Castelar Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9990-7873

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2022.2818

Keywords:

Corruption, Poverty, Causality, Absolute poverty

Abstract

This work aimed to analyze the causality between corruption and poverty in Brazil and a group of seven other South American countries, from 2002 to 2018, using the methodology applied by Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) for heterogeneous panels. The variables for corruption employed are the Corruption Perception Index (CPI)
and the Control of Corruption (CC) index and, as measures of poverty, the indexes proposed by Foster, Greer, and Thorbecke (1984), considering the poverty and extreme poverty lines. Results suggest one-directional CC causality for all measures of the poverty line, as well as for the P2 indicator of extreme poverty.

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Author Biographies

Denilson Oliveira da Silva, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil

Bacharel em finanças pela Universidade Federal do Ceará.

Lilian Lopes Ribeiro, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil

Possui Pós-Doutorado em Universidade Federal do Ceará (2017), doutorado em Economia pela Universidade Federal do Ceará (2012), mestrado em Planejamento do Desenvolvimento pela Universidade Federal do Pará (2007) e graduação em Economia pelo Centro Universitário de Goiás (2003). Atualmente é professora adjunto da Universidade Federal do Ceará, pesquisadora vinculada ao Centro de Pós Graduação em Economia da Universidade Federal do Ceará - CAEN/UFC, integrante do Laboratório de Estudos da Pobreza - LEP/CAEN. Tem experiência na área de Economia Social e Desenvolvimento Econômico. Atuando, sobretudo, em estudos nas áreas de pobreza, desigualdade de renda e indicadores de bem-estar.

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Published

2022-06-25

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How to Cite

Oliveira da Silva, D. ., Lopes Ribeiro, L., Tatiwa Ferreira, R., Martins Costa, E., & Urano de Carvalho Castelar, P. (2022). Causality between corruption and poverty: An analysis for South American countries. Estudios económicos, 39(79), 195–218. https://doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2022.2818

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Vol. 39 No. 79 (2022)

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