Causality between corruption and poverty: An analysis for South American countries

Denilson Oliveira da Silva; Lilian Lopes Ribeiro; Roberto Tatiwa Ferreira; Edward Martins Costa; Pablo Urano de Carvalho Castelar

doi:10.52292/j.estudecon.2022.2818

Autores

Denilson Oliveira da Silva Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-8490
Lilian Lopes Ribeiro Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-6032
Roberto Tatiwa Ferreira Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-686X
Edward Martins Costa Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9187-8534
Pablo Urano de Carvalho Castelar Universidade Federal do Ceará, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9990-7873

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2022.2818

Palavras-chave:

Corrupção, Pobreza, Causalidade, Pobreza severa

Resumo

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a causalidade entre corrupção e pobreza entre 2002 a 2018 para o Brasil e um grupo de mais sete países sul americanos por meio da metodologia aplicada em painéis heterogêneos de Dumitrescu e Hurlin (2012), tendo como variáveis de corrupção os índices IPC e o CC e como medidas
de pobreza os índices da classe FGT (1984), considerando duas linhas, a de pobreza e a de extrema pobreza. Dentre os resultados, observou-se causalidade unidirecional do CC para todas as medidas da linha de pobreza, assim como para o indicador P2 da extrema pobreza.

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